The Effects Of Deforestation On The Atmosphere Environmental Sciences Essay

The causes Of de lumberation On The Atmosphere Environmental Sciences endeavordis setation had been a sounding issue since the past decade. Not because of its theatrical grapheme to gentle and urban development entirely to it brings many effects to the commonwealth as a whole. This article go forth be focusing on two main effects that is caused by dis timberation, which is damage on the ambience and biodiversity. The effects of de woodsation on the asynchronous transfer mode is the increase of century dioxide gases, gradually leading to the glasshouse effect and the global heating system. The deoxycytidine monophosphate cycle is withal disrupted due to the reduction of trees for ascorbic acid dioxide absorption. The effect of disforestation on the biodiversity that gentles, plants and animals are all handicap without us noticing. Endangered animals and plants are approach extinction everyday as we speak. Humans health are withal affected by the increase trai n of degree Celsius dioxide gases in the automatic teller machine. mental homeDeforestation is simply defined as the removal of forest for get usage in a large scale, mainly conducted by humans. Deforestation had been very active in the past decades. As mentioned by Apan and Anderson (1998) Deforestation of tropical lands has become an issue of worldwide signicance. At the global level, the breathing out of biological diversity and the issue of articial greenhouse effect are the major(ip) concerns, frequently the subject of international debates. (p. 137) Developers in the past decades had no sure of the effects of uncontrolled deforestation, resulting in a expert lack of forest in this decade. There are many effects of deforestation which includes, drought, modality change, flora and fauna extinction, reduction of water yields, global warming, emission of greenhouse gases and many more. These effects of deforestation can bring severe harm in a local anesthetic, regional and global scale.This article pass on be mainly focusing on the effects of deforestation on the melody and biodiversity. The main question of the article is, whether deforestation pull up stakes cause the modality to change and affects the biodiversity. There is a closely related link between deforestation, the earths atmosphere and biodiversity. The alteration of forest brings a huge impact on both the atmosphere and wildlife. Biodiversity is the to the term to describe all supporting things on this planet which involves faunas, floras, food chains and basically the whole ecosystem. The importance of biodiversity is out-of-the-way(prenominal) important than what we imagine. The reduction of biodiversities will for sure disrupt the balance of this planet, as all these species are excessively part of the human food chain.The atmosphere refers to the bed of gas surrounding the earth. The atmosphere is very influential to the earths brave and consequently the temperature. As heat is transmitted from the sun, through the layers of atmosphere, then arriver to the earths surface, the atmosphere can be a shield or a magnifying glass depending on how we, humans manage our forest.Human development and increasing of population is a main contribution to deforestation. In order to hand over the world from deforestation, the root of the happening of deforestation must be observed and solve. More land is required to support to growth of population, as a result, more deforestation will occur. However, if the outrank of human development from an sharp aspect increase, the actions that are brought out to handle population growth and deforestation will be handled in a more wise way.Effects on the atmosphereThe carbon cycle is the transaction of oxygen and carbon dioxide between animals (humans) and plants. Humans produces carbon dioxide through respiration, while plants produces oxygen during photosynthesis. In the opposite, humans quest oxygen to survive while pla nts need carbon dioxide to carry out photosynthesis for food. (Ragsdale, 2007) This is a perfect cycle which is able to oppose an equal quite a little of carbon dioxide and oxygen in the atmosphere. If deforestation occurs, the totality of trees will decrease. As a result, the rate of carbon dioxide absorption will gradually decrease as photosynthesis occurrence has decrease. This phenomenon will cause the volume of carbon dioxide to increase in the atmosphere.When the volume of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases, these excessive carbon dioxide will be considered as greenhouse gases. greenhouse gases are entrapment agents that contribute to the rising of temperature in atmosphere. Greenhouse gases is a layer of gases between the surface of the earth and the earths atmosphere. When cheerfulness is directed to the surface of the earth, without the greenhouse gases, the sunlight will be reflected back to the sun without any obstacles. However, with the universe of discour se of the greenhouse gases in a layer form, when sunlight is directed onto the earths surface, the sunlight will be reflected back to the earths surface due to the entrapment by the greenhouse gases. As a result, when the energy from the sun has no place to escape, it will make the earths temperature increase.The volume of carbon dioxide is not only existed in a excessive manner, it is also emitted in an uncontrollable manner. When deforestation happens, trees falls and degrades for a period of time. The outcome of this degradation process is also known as forest biomass. As mentioned by Fearnside and Lawrence (2004) , forest biomass is the one of the main rise of carbon dioxide emission when trees were burnt after they were chopped put through. The forest also acts as a filter for carbon dioxide and air pollutants which in early(a) words, the forest can provide us a cleaner and hot air. However, inconsiderate farmers and agriculturalist would burn the whole deforested area for the sake of their own convenience.As mentioned that greenhouse gases will cause an increase in the atmospheres temperature, thus, global warming and deforestation is interrelated. When the volume of carbon dioxide increases, the temperature in the atmosphere increases as well, resulting in global warming. The main danger of global warming is that, when the earth heats up, glaciers in the north pole will melt and gradually more floods ad tsunamis will happen.Effects on the biodiversityBiodiversity is defined as all living things on earth which includes plants and animals, the entire ecosystem and basically the whole planet. Sofie (2007) said human dominance of the biosphere has signicantly changed ecosystems, thereby often impairing their capacity to provide ecosystem services authoritative for our survival. (p. 2753) When deforestation occurs, animals will lose their habitat and plants will be upstage for good. many a(prenominal) animals gain their food from their own habitat and their habitat would be the only place for them to find for their suitable food. When the animals habitat is destroyed, many animals would thirst to death and gradually leads to extinction for some rare and endangered animals.The comparable thing that will occur to the floras, when deforestation occurs, tall trees with will be chopped off, while plants that grows on the ground would be also get rid of during the loading process of the tree trunks. Rare and endangered plants will be extinct during the process of deforestation. Forest canopy blocks the sunlight from entering the forest surface. Some plants that are sensitive to sunlight will wilt when the forest canopy is removed.Biodiversity is not only about plants and animals, it also involves humans. When the volume of carbon dioxide increases in the atmosphere due to deforestation, humans health will be affected. Carbon dioxide gas itself is an acidic gas, excessive inhalation will cause many side effects such as dizziness, hea daches, drowsiness, increase in heartbeat rate and blood pressure, suffocation and unconsciousness if the concentration of carbon dioxide gas is high. Besides, the roots of the trees holds the ground of the forest together. If deforestation happens, the forest ground will be loose and eventually causes the happening of landslides and flash flood. Who will be the main victims of these following event? Humans.Solution to deforestationMany methods are used to solve deforestation all over the globe. re-afforestation is the best method to solve deforestation. The concept of reforestation is saving what was damaged. position one tree after chopping one tree is not comely to reduce the rate of deforestation. At least three trees should be ingrained at the same time when one tree is chopped down in order to keep the number of trees increasing. (Galan, Matias, Rivas Bastante, 2009) In a local view, farmers and agriculturist should be considerate and apprised of the importance of the fo rest and the serious emission of carbon dioxide gas into the atmosphere.The main reason why deforestation occurs is because of ignorance and lack of knowledge on environment issues. As mentioned by Koop and Tole (2001), when the rate of human development is high, the rate of deforestation will be low. The human development rate is obtained through a countrys development quality, intellectual level, income level and life quality. In other words, when the majority of a country lapin a high intellectual level, they would be aware of the importance of the forest and try their best to preserve the rest forest and conduct reforestation. Governments and education ministries should showtime to instill the importance of forest to the country to primary, secondary and third students. For they are the future leaders, they would be aware of the serious deforestation occurring in their country if they have the acknowledgement of this issue.Besides, the government should also play their role to reinforce the laws and regulations on environmental issues. The government has the responsibility to preserve the remaining forest and conduct reforestation as the effects of deforestation is drastic oddly to the people in the country. Penalties should be charged on deforestation offenders such as illegal lumberjacks, ruthless developers, ignorant agriculturist and so on.DiscussionAll in all, deforestations effect is devastating no outlet in a local, regional or a global scale. The victims of deforestation are commonly animals, plants and we, humans. The atmosphere is already facing critical problems, especially the carbon dioxide issue. Excessive carbon dioxide is bad to both humans and the climate. Actions must be carried out by all human race to go on the earths atmosphere. With the reduction of paper usage, the demand for trees will be decreased and this would surely paralyze the increasing rate of deforestation. Extinction is also a curse issue nowadays and the main caus e of this event is because of loss of habitat. Animals need their habitat in order to survive and reproduce. Food and water make out is easily obtained from their original habitat. Animals that lost their habitat will either hunger to death or killed by humans for trespassing in to residential areas. We would not want our next generation to miss all these scenic creation due to our irresponsibility in preserving the environment.ConclusionThe reason why I am interested in this topic is because, the forest is a wonderful creation of God, there are many fascinating creatures in the forest waiting to be discovered. Deforestation prevents scientists and zoologists from doing so. Besides, I am aware that the reduction of forests will not only affect our current generation, but also our following generation. I truly hope that governments can start to act before it is too late. Educate the people on environmental issues, reinforce laws and regulations regarding environmental issues and p reserve the forest before deforestation outruns the efforts of reforestation.